Atoms and molecules (very very important๐ง ๐ง ๐๐๐)
,Atoms
the building block of all matter are atoms
Atoms are very small they are smaller than anything that we can imagine or compared with
Atomic radius is measured in Nanometers
Molecules
molecules is in general a group of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded together, that is, tightly held together by attractive forces
Atoms of the same element or of different elements can join together to form molecules
Atomicity
The number of atoms constituting a molecule is known as atomicity
OR
Number of atoms in a molecule
Monoatomic = number of atom is one
Diatomic state = Number of atomic is two
Triatomic state = Number of atom is three
Isobars = Atoms of different elements with same atomic mass
Iso=same Baros=weight
Total nucleon=proton+neutron=atomic Mass
Isotope = same number of protons but different number of neutrons
Atomic mass = total number of proton and neutron
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