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Showing posts from January, 2023

French Revolution and the idea of the Nation

French Revolution and the idea of the Nation   Elements that led to the development of collective Identity amongst French people in France : °   Adoption of a constitution that gave citizen equal rights. Adoption of the new tricolor national flag replacing the former royal standard . 0 Ideas of citizenship (de citoyen) and the fatherland (la Patrie)    Abolition of internal custom duty on goods and free movement of capital .    Adoption of French as the common language. Napoleonic Code OR civil code of 1804: .   Napoleon destroyed democracy in France , but he incorporated revolutionary principal by introducing the civil code of 1804 , which came to be known as Napoleonic code . Main features : ° Removed all privileges based on birth ° Abolished the feudal system . ° Guild system removed . ° Transport and communication system improved. ° Secured the right to property   The Making of Nationalism in Europe   These are some important factors whic...